Concept: Responds to the needs of a
composite climate with aspects of hot-humid
and cold conditions by utilizing a number of
passive design strategies. As the west and
northwest orientation are most impacted by heat
and cold, they have solid facades, almost
without fenestration. A number of support
functions with lesser comfort demands are
placed on that side of the house. The rooms
wrap around a square spiral stair, which rises up
from the exposed bedrock below to a deck with a
view to the river valley beyond. The stair tower
organizes all spaces and creates a multilevel
plan; it illuminates interior spaces with its upper
level glazing; it promotes natural ventilation
utilizing enhanced convection; and during the
winter months, the hot air that accumulates at
the top of the tower is recirculated mechanically.
An attached greenhouse serves as a passive
winter heat source. It is shaded during the hot
summer months. |